There is great news for the residents of Bihar, the state government has completely digitalized the process of making ration cards. Now you can apply for a ration card from home without any problem. In this article, we will explain to you in detail the process of “Bihar Ration Card 2025 Online Apply ”.
Read it carefully so that you can get the necessary information and easily avail yourself of the benefits of a ration card. What should be the eligibility to make a ration card? Which documents will be required? And how will the ration card be made? All the information related to Bihar Ration Card Apply Online is given below in detail, and a link to apply for a Ration Card Online is also given.
Bihar Ration Card Apply Online 2025: Overviews
Post Type | Government Scheme |
Scheme Name | Bihar Ration Card Scheme |
Departments | Bihar Food and Consumer Protection Department |
Benefit | Free Ration |
Apply Mode | Online |
Online Start From | Started |
Official Website | http://epds.bihar.gov.in/ |
What Is a Ration Card? (Bihar Ration Card Apply Online)
Ration card is a government document that provides proof of identity and food security to a family or individual. It is used exclusively to purchase subsidized food items and other essential commodities (such as rice, wheat, sugar, kerosene, etc.) under the Public Distribution System (PDS).
Benefits Of Ration Card
- There are many benefits of Bihar Ration Card like –
- Those who have ration cards get 5 kg of food grains per person of which 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice are given free by the government.
- Those who have ration cards are occasionally given the benefits of government schemes.
- Provides financial assistance to ration card holders through ration card.
- Many other government schemes-related benefits can also obtained through ration card.
Bihar Ration Card Rate And Benefit In Kg
Category of families/beneficiaries | Wheat | Rice | Total |
Antyodaya Category (AAY)/ per family | 14 Kg. | 16 Kg. | 35Kg |
Preferred Category (PHH) / per beneficiary | 2Kg | 3Kg | 5 Kg |
Rate | Rs.02/- | Rs.03/- |
Type Of Ration Card
Type of ration card | Targeted households/individuals | Benefit |
Below Poverty Line (BPL) Card | Families whose income is below the poverty line. | Receive subsidized food grains and other items. |
Above Poverty Line (APL) Card | Families whose income is above the poverty line. | While individuals can benefit from certain government schemes, the amount of subsidy provided is limited. |
Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) Card | Extremely poor and weaker section families. | Maximum subsidized food grains are made available at minimum rates. |
Other Ration Card | Special categories like migrant workers, and special-class people. | State governments determine special benefits and government schemes. |
Eligibility For Bihar Ration Card 2025 Online Apply

Before applying online for a ration card, you must fulfill the following eligibility, which are as follows:-
- The applying family should be a permanent resident of Bihar state.
- The applying family should not already have any other ration card.
- None of the applicant’s family members should have a government job.
- None of the applicant’s family members are currently paying income tax.
- No member of the applying family should own a three or four-wheeler.
Documents Required For Bihar Ration Card 2025 Online Apply
- Aadhar Card (of all family members)
- Caste certificate of the applicant
- Residence certificate of the applicant
- Income certificate of the applicant
- Bank account passbook of the applicant
- family group photo
- Mobile Number Email ID
- Signature of the applicant
- Disability Certificate (if applicable)
If you have all the documents mentioned above, then you can start the application process.
How To Apply For Bihar Ration Card Online 2025?
To apply for a ration card online from home, follow all the necessary steps given below and apply online easily, which is as follows-
Step- 1 Register on Jan Parichay Portal
To apply for a Bihar Ration Card online, you must first go to the official website of Public Distribution Food.
- After visiting the official website, click on Apply RC Online on the home page itself.
- Now in the next step click on the Login option of the RCMS portal
- On clicking, you will visit the Meri Pehchan Portal, after which you will have to register for the Meri Pehchan Portal (Jan Parichay Portal)
- To register, click on the option New user. Sign up for MeriPehchaan
- Now complete the registration on the portal by entering all the required information and after that, you can easily log in to the Jan Parichay Portal.
- After logging in, click on the Bihar Ration Card Online Production option.
- On clicking, you will again come to the RCMS portal, now click on the Login option again
- After this, in the next step, register on the RCMS portal which will be like this-
- After registering on the RCMS portal, now you will easily log in to the RCMS portal.
Step-2 Apply Bihar Ration Card Online
- After logging into the RCMS portal, click on the Apply option to apply for a ration card.
- After clicking, in the next step click on Apply For New Ration Card option
- Now select rural and urban areas.
- After this, the application form for applying for a ration card will open.
- Now enter all the required information in this application form step by step in detail.
- After entering all the required information, scan and upload all the required documents.
- After uploading the documents, cross-check the information provided by you once.
- After verification, finally, click on the Final Submit option.
- On clicking the final submit option, your Bihar Ration Card online application will be done successfully
- After applying online, you will finally receive an application receipt, download and print it, and keep it safe with you.
How To Check The Ration Card Link Status With Aadhar?
Step-by-step process:
- Visit the website of the Public Distribution Food Portal.
- Click on the “RC Details” option.
- Select your District and Ration Card Number.
- Click on the “Search” option.
- Your ration card and Aadhar link status will appear on the screen.
How To Complain About The Bihar Ration Card?
- If you want to make any complaint related to the Bihar Ration Card, you can complain on its website.
- For this, first, you have to visit their official website
- Where you get the option to lodge a complaint
- On which you will enter your name, dealer’s name, and other information, whatever your problem is, and click on submit.
What is the Public Distribution Food Portal?
Jan Vitran Anna Portal (JVA) is a digital platform developed by the Government of Bihar, which aims to make the process of downloading ration card simple and fast. Through this portal, ration cardholders can download their card even without a ration card number.
Ration Card Bihar: Common problems and solutions related to ration card
1) Name Entered Incorrectly:
- Go to the nearest PDS office and apply for correction.
- You can also make corrections through the online portal.
2) Not Getting Ration:
- Contact the PDS dealer in your area.
- If the problem persists, complain to the District Food Supply Office.
3) Ration Card Lost:
- Apply for making duplicate ration cards.
- For this, a copy of the FIR and other documents will have to be submitted.
Ration Card Bihar: Important Links and Helpline
- EPDS bihar website
- Helpline Number: 1800-345-6214
Downloading Your Digital Ration Card
Once approved, you can download your ration card online:
- Log in to the Bihar PDS portal.
- Navigate to the “Download Ration Card” section.
- Enter your registered mobile number or application ID.
- Download the digital copy.
FAQ’s
Q1: What is the fee for applying for a Bihar Ration Card?
Ans: There is no fee for AAY, PHH, or BPL cards. A nominal fee may apply for APL cards.
Q2: How long does it take to receive a ration card?
Ans: It typically takes 15-30 days after application approval.
Q3: Can I apply for a duplicate ration card?
Ans: If you lose or damage your card, you can easily request a duplicate card online or in person.
Q4: Are digital ration cards valid?
Ans: Digital ration cards can be used for a variety of purposes.
Q5: Can I update my family details on the ration card?
Ans: You can update your information either online or by visiting your local PDS office.